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Eating Right for Your Health

by Dr. Preeti Bhandari | Young Girls’ Corner

Building a strong foundation for your future starts with what you put on your plate.

Why Nutrition Matters Now

The eating habits you build today set the stage for lifelong health. Good nutrition gives you energy, supports your immune system, and reduces your risk of chronic diseases later in life.

The Basics of Balanced Eating

Your Daily Plate

Think of your plate in three sections:

  • Half your plate: Colorful fruits and vegetables
  • Quarter of your plate: Lean proteins (chicken, fish, beans, tofu)
  • Quarter of your plate: Whole grains (brown rice, whole wheat bread, oats)

5 Portions of Fruits & Vegetables Daily

One portion equals:

  • 1 medium apple, banana, or orange
  • 2 small fruits like plums or kiwis
  • 1 cup of leafy greens
  • ½ cup of cooked vegetables
  • 1 small glass (150ml) of fruit juice (counts as only one portion daily)

Quick tip: Eat the rainbow! Different colors provide different nutrients your body needs.

Choose High-Fiber Foods

Fiber keeps your digestive system healthy and helps you feel full longer.

Great fiber sources:

  • Whole grain bread and pasta
  • Oats and bran cereals
  • Beans and lentils
  • Fruits with skin (apples, pears)
  • Vegetables (broccoli, carrots, sweet potatoes)

Hydration Matters

Drink 8-10 glasses (about 2 liters) of water daily.

Your body is 60% water, and you need it for:

  • Energy and focus
  • Clear skin
  • Healthy digestion
  • Temperature regulation

Signs you need more water:

  • Dark yellow urine
  • Headaches
  • Dry skin
  • Feeling tired

Smart Caffeine Choices

Coffee and tea can be part of a healthy diet, but moderation is key.

Safe limit: Maximum 400mg caffeine daily (about 4 cups of coffee)

One cup contains:

  • Brewed coffee: 95mg
  • Black tea: 47mg
  • Green tea: 28mg
  • Energy drink (250ml): 80mg

Too much caffeine can cause:

  • Anxiety and jitters
  • Sleep problems
  • Headaches
  • Fast heartbeat

Quick Healthy Snack Ideas

When hunger strikes between meals:

  • Apple slices with peanut butter
  • Carrots and hummus
  • A handful of mixed nuts
  • Greek yogurt with berries
  • Whole grain crackers with cheese
  • Banana with almond butter
  • Trail mix (nuts, seeds, dried fruit)
  • Hard-boiled egg

Building Your Healthy Plate

Breakfast

  • Oatmeal with sliced banana and a sprinkle of nuts
  • Whole grain toast with egg and tomato
  • Greek yogurt with berries and granola

Lunch

  • Grilled chicken salad with mixed vegetables
  • Whole wheat wrap with hummus and vegetables
  • Brown rice bowl with beans and avocado

Dinner

  • Baked fish with roasted vegetables and quinoa
  • Lentil curry with brown rice and side salad
  • Stir-fried tofu with vegetables and noodles

Simple Tips to Start Today

  1. Add one extra vegetable to your lunch and dinner
  2. Swap white bread for whole grain
  3. Keep a water bottle with you throughout the day
  4. Plan your snacks – don’t wait until you’re starving
  5. Eat mindfully – sit down, slow down, enjoy your food
  6. Don’t skip meals – especially breakfast

Remember

You don’t need to be perfect. Small, consistent changes add up to big results over time. Focus on adding more nutritious foods rather than restricting yourself.

Your body is amazing, and it deserves good fuel!

Need personalized nutrition advice? Consult a registered dietitian or nutritionist for guidance tailored to your specific needs.